The Effects of Academic Stress and Self-Control on Temporomandibular Disorder of Adolescents
¹æÈñ¼ö, ¼Õµ¿ÁØ, Khim Mee-Ae,
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¹æÈñ¼ö ( Bang Hee-Soo ) - Cheongna Dalton School
¼Õµ¿ÁØ ( Son Dong-Jun ) - Mie Dental Clinic
( Khim Mee-Ae ) - Mie Dental Clinic
KMID : 0355220140390020046
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of academic stress and self-control ability on temporomandibular disorder (TMD) of adolescents.
Methods: Participants were 1,112 teenagers who were 1st grade students of middle and high school. After checking their academic stress and self-control ability through a self-administrated questionnaire, the students were examined their TMD by two trained dentists. We drew a comparison the level of their academic stress and self-control ability between the students with and without TMD. We divided them to four groups according to the level of academic stress and self-control. And we checked prevalence of TMD in each level.
Results: The group of students with TMD was higher academic stress score level than the students without TMD (p<0.05). And they had lower self-control score level than the students without TMD (p<0.05). Even if they were under the same academic stress, the group of students with higher self-control score was less TMD prevalence than the students with lower score.
Conclusions: Academic stress makes adolescents to increase TMD and high ability of selfcontrol makes them to decrease it. And these tendencies are seemed to have a great influence on young male student.
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Academic stress; Adolescent; Self-control; Temporomandibular joint; Temporomandibular joint disorders
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